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A bowl filled with beef plov, featuring tender chunks of beef, fluffy long-grain rice, and julienned carrots, garnished with fresh herbs.

Authentic Uzbek Plov


  • Author: Emma chef
  • Total Time: 70 minutes
  • Yield: 1 large pot of Plov 1x

Description

Dive into the heart of Central Asia with this rich, one-pot Uzbek Plov recipe. A cultural icon and comfort food staple, Plov blends tender lamb or beef, fragrant long-grain rice, sweet carrots, and aromatic spices into a soul-warming dish. Perfect for family dinners or festive gatherings, this layered rice pilaf captures centuries of tradition and flavor in every bite.


Ingredients

Scale
  • 2 cups long-grain rice (basmati or devzira)

  • 1 lb lamb shoulder or beef chuck, cut into 1-inch cubes

  • 2 large carrots, cut into matchsticks

  • 1 large yellow or white onion, thinly sliced

  • 1 head of garlic (whole, unpeeled)

  • ½ cup vegetable oil or rendered lamb fat

  • 1 tbsp kosher salt (adjust to taste)

  • 1 tsp ground black pepper

  • 1 tsp whole cumin seeds

  • 2 tbsp barberries or cooked chickpeas (optional)

  • 4 cups water (for cooking)

  • Fresh herbs for garnish (optional)


Instructions

  1. Prepare the rice: Rinse the rice under cold water until it runs clear. Soak in warm water for 20–30 minutes while you start cooking.

  2. Brown the meat: Heat oil in a heavy-bottomed pot or Dutch oven over medium-high heat. Add the meat and sear until browned on all sides.

  3. Cook the vegetables: Add sliced onions to the pot and cook until golden. Stir in the carrots and cook for 5–7 minutes until softened.

  4. Build the zirvak: Season with salt, pepper, and cumin seeds. Add barberries or chickpeas if using. Pour in 1 cup of water and simmer uncovered for 10–15 minutes to form a flavorful base (zirvak).

  5. Layer the rice: Drain the soaked rice and gently layer it over the meat and vegetables—do not stir. Flatten with the back of a spoon.

  6. Add garlic and cook rice: Press the whole garlic head into the center. Carefully pour in enough water to cover the rice by about ½ inch. Bring to a boil and cook uncovered until the water mostly evaporates (about 10 minutes).

  7. Steam: Reduce heat to low. Cover tightly with a lid (use foil for extra seal if needed) and steam for 20 minutes without lifting the lid.

  8. Rest and fluff: Remove from heat and let the plov sit, covered, for 10 minutes. Then gently fluff the rice and mix layers before serving.

  9. Serve: Plate on a large dish, placing the garlic bulb in the center. Garnish with fresh herbs if desired.

Notes

  • For best results, use a kazan or Dutch oven for even heat distribution.
  • Devzira rice is traditional, but basmati works well as a substitute.
  • To achieve a crispy bottom (qazmaq), increase heat for 2–3 minutes after steaming, then let it rest before serving.
  • Great for meal prep—Plov tastes even better the next day!
  • Prep Time: 20 minutes
  • Cook Time: 50 minutes
  • Category: Dinner
  • Cuisine: Central Asian

Nutrition

  • Calories: 620 kcal
  • Fat: 24g
  • Carbohydrates: 70g
  • Protein: 30g